Churches are prone to absorb their social
environment. The church at Corinth is an outstanding example. The
ancient city of Corinth, with a population of about four hundred
thousand in the time of Paul, was morally corrupt. During this Roman
period it was notorious for its wealth and indulgence. The temple of
Venus, with more than one thousand priestesses dedicated to harlotry,
was located there. The immoral influence of that city infiltrated the
church; and, in Paul's first letter to the church in Corinth, he had to
deal with such sins as fornication among those brethren (1 Cor. 5: 1).
Likewise, ungodly influences in our society
have seeped into churches of our Lord. The church is composed of
individuals; so, when a congregation is morally corrupted, it is because
of sins committed by individuals. Materialistic thinking in the world
permeates the church, and this concept in turn produces different forms
of immorality. The desire for material things is fulfilled in the home
when the wife starts to work outside the home. Then the race to "keep up
with the Joneses" begins. This is very often the basis of martial
problems. Communication between marriage partners decreases, the wife
finds activities outside the home more interesting, she finds herself
being admired by new acquaintances, she becomes independent and
eventually divorce is the result. Hardly a week passes that we do not
hear that some church member and his wife are divorced. Too often it is
a preacher and his wife, and usually fornication is involved. Sin is
sin, regardless of who commits it; but there is a greater impact upon
the church when committed by a public teacher of the Bible. This essay
is not addressing itself to any one particular sin of the teacher, but
any sin.
The Teacher's
Responsibility
A teacher in the Lord's church (whether he
be an elder, deacon, preacher or a Bible class teacher) has a tremendous
responsibility, not only for what he teaches but how he lives. Every
Christian has this responsibility, but because of his position of
leadership, the teacher is looked to for guidance, not only by
instruction, but also by example. Every teacher should realize that he
must not only teach the truth but that he be exemplary in conduct. Paul
admonished his beloved child in the faith, Timothy: "Let no man despise
thy youth, but be thou an example to them that believe, in word, in
manner of life, in love, in faith, in purity" (1 Tim. 4:12).
These words apply to every evangelist today. It is imperative that every
teacher be prepared by diligent study to accurately and efficiently
teach the word of God, and that his life be above reproach. James warned
his readers, "Be not many of you teachers, my brethren, knowing that we
shall receive heavier judgment " (Jas. 3: 1). Speaking is an
indispensable part of the preacher's work; therefore, he must be
cautious as to his words. This is why James continues his warning in
verse 2, "For in many things we all stumble. If any stumbleth not in
word, the same is a perfect man, able to bridle the whole body also."
This is the setting for the remarkable treatise on the tongue which
follows. Jesus rebuked the Pharisees for evil speaking, warning them of
the consequences. "And I say unto you, that every idle word that men
shall speak, they shall give account thereof in the day of judgment. For
by thy words thou shalt be justified, and by thy words thou shalt be
condemned" (Matt. 12:36, 37). The teacher is responsible for what
he says; thus every time he speaks, he should remind himself that
someday he will have to stand before God Almighty in judgment to give an
account (Rom. 14:10-12; 2 Cor. 5:10).
The Power of Influence
What the teacher says is important. His
speech is to be accurate, instructive and convincing; but it is equally
important that his life be in conformity with his teaching. The man
whose life is not commensurate with his teaching is inconsistent, and
his influence is destructive. He has no respect from those who know what
he does. Many young converts and those weak in the faith have been
discouraged, shaken, and in instances, have left the faith because some
teacher in whom they have placed their confidence has betrayed them by
his conduct. We cannot respect the teacher who says: "Do as I say, but
not as I do. " Paul wrote to the church at Corinth: "Be ye imitators of
me, even as I also am of Christ" (1 Cor. 11:1). Paul was d6ing
just what we should all do. He was trying to follow Christ who is our
perfect model. He, therefore, urged his readers to follow him as far as
he followed Christ. Paul, having given no occasion for any man to
stumble, commanded others not to do so (1 Cor. 10:32). He
reminded Timothy of his own conduct and commended him for following it.
"But thou didst follow my teaching, conduct, purpose, faith,
longsuffering, love, patience, persecutions, sufferings; what things
befell me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra; what persecution I endured:
and out of them all the Lord delivered me" (2 Tim. 3: 10,11).
Paul not only had a tremendous influence upon Timothy and upon the
churches, but his godly conduct continues to influence the countless
thousands who read his biography and writings in the New Testament.
Ungodly Preachers
Gospel preachers are teachers of the word of
God as every Christian should be, but his public "position of the
Scriptures from the pulpit focuses special attention upon him. It is for
this reason that the cause of Christ has suffered immeasurable harm from
those who teach the truth, but whose lives are ungodly. Men who have
unusual pulpit ability, but whose lives are immoral, have been a great
detriment to the Lord's work. Some of us knew a preacher a few years ago
who was sound in his preaching, but unknown to us, he had frequented
bars and had been drinking for years. Many years ago this writer went to
a community to preach, following a preacher who had not paid his bills
because he was a "dead beat." His impact upon the church was keenly
felt. The tragedy is not only the condition of the souls of such men,
but the great harm they do to the church. There is much more to being
sound than just being so in the pulpit or in the class room. Hypocrisy,
in all its forms, is despicable in the sight of God and denounced by
Jesus (Matt. 23). Honesty is more than telling the truth. Truth
that is spoken is made even more attractive by honesty in the life of
its teacher. There is much to be considered in the old adage: "I'd
rather see a sermon than to hear one any day."
Perception can be practiced in more ways
than one. Paul admonished, "Take thought for things honorable in the
sight of all men" (Rom. 12:17). The Greek word for "take thought"
(pronoeo) is translated "provide" (KJV), and is the same word found in 1
Timothy 5:8. It means to "pre-think." It conveys the idea of careful
consideration. The Christian is to take forethought; he is to provide
things that are honest and right, and is to provide for his family. He
should exercise forethought when he enters a business transaction to be
sure it is not "shady." He should be open and "above board" with all
whom he deals. There are instances of preachers who have gone to some
remote field to preach and receive their financial support from distant
churches. Not under the oversight of elders and not being observed by
the brethren who support them, they have taken advantage by engaging in
businesses of one kind or another without the knowledge of the
supporters. There is nothing wrong with a preacher "making tents" by
reason of necessity; but it is another thing to be fully supported and
practice deception. It is nothing short of dishonesty. And, this has
been the practice of some who have been supported by congregations under
elders, not in remote places. The preacher has operated a business
without the elders knowing it. It might be amazing to know what some of
these men have made on the side, in addition to the full support they
have received from the brethren.
Ungodly teachers should be dismissed and
exposed, if they refuse to repent. When elders of a local church receive
inquiries about such men, they should be forthright in exposing them.
This will help to guard against another congregation being hurt by the
ungodly preacher's influence. When brethren remain silent about a
culprit, they are doing an injustice in allowing him to run loose, only
to victimize some other good church. Sometimes brethren will not reveal
the information that is needed because they either fear repercussion
from the exposed offender or simply want to get rid of him. Silence in
this case is deception. If brethren would withdraw from those guilty of
disorderly conduct (2 Thess. 3:6) and then expose them , many
churches could be spared mental anguish and irreparable damage. On the
other hand, we have also known of instances where churches having
received warning about a preacher, ignore the warning and hire him
anyway. They pay the price, but it is too late. The damage to the church
has already been done. Only recently we heard of a preacher who stole
money from a church. Such a man should not be in the pulpit. It is
characteristic of this kind to move about, never staying very long in
one place, but unfortunately long enough to damage a church. When asked
to leave, they usually stir a stink before leaving. Then there is the
preacher who becomes involved with some woman other than his wife. It is
not usually a one time thing with that kind, but they continue to preach
and brethren support them. The influence of the church in some places
has been almost annihilated because of the sinful behavior upon the part
of its members, especially elders and preachers.
The Solution
The solution to the problem of sin committed
by the teacher is the same as that of any other member of the church.
(1) There must be an about face in attitude toward the Scriptures. They
must be regarded as our complete and final authority in all that we do.
When they are disregarded the door is opened for every form of
disobedience. When they are ignored there will be no regard for the
sanctity of marriage, the home, nor honesty and chastity. Material
things become the priority of life. Only when our attitude is one of
humility and wholehearted submission to the will of God, can our lives
be pure and holy. (2) A proper attitude toward the Scriptures will
result in the proper attitude toward the Lord's work. Among other
prerequisites, a young single man who plans to preach should seek a wife
who is devoted to the Lord and who is aware of the sacrifice she will
have to make. If she is dedicated to her own selfish interests, she does
not qualify to be a preacher's wife. Young man, if you plan to preach
the gospel, then dedicate yourself to preach the truth without
compromise and be determined to live a life above reproach. The Lord's
work is the most serious business in the world. Unless you plan to live
what you preach, forget about preaching. Each and every teacher should
read and ponder the following words of Paul: "thou therefore that
teachest another, teachest thou not thyself? thou that preachest a man
should not steal, dost thou steal? thou that sayest a man should not
commit adultery, dost thou commit adultery?" (Rom. 2:21, 22).
The prevalence of sin in the church is
obviously the work of the devil. He can only be defeated when our
attitude toward God's word and His work is right. My brother, my sister,
evaluate that act of sin before you commit it. Contemplate what it will
do to your heavenly Father, to your soul, to your wife, husband,
children, parents and other loved ones, and consider the impact that it
will have upon the precious church of our Lord.
Guardian of Truth - January 5, 1984
Other Articles
The Impact of a Teachers
Sin Upon His Family
The Impact of a teachers Sin Upon His Reputation
Baptism -- A Peripheral Issue?
A Letter to a Son Going to College
Clapping in Worship
Four Days in the Life of Satan
- Caffin,
B.C. (1950), II Peter – Pulpit Commentary, H.D.M. Spence
and Joseph Exell, eds. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans).
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