A shepherd is
literally one who feeds. He is a pastor. In Bible times, the typical
shepherd tended his own flock, or delegated the work to his children or
close relatives. By virtue of ownership, he was highly motivated to the
work. No sacrifice was too great for his sheep. He sheltered them when cold,
searched for them when lost, and bound up their wounds when hurt. With only
his dog and staff, he protected them from wolves that were always crouching
just out of sight and scent. A hireling would not be so diligent. He would
not watch with the same degree of love and concern as the shepherd who cared
for his own or his father's possessions.
Most of the
shepherd's time was spent feeding and watering the flock. He was the
shepherd, the feeder. Sheep were not fed in a pen as a farmer might feed his
pigs, but in open pasture. The shepherd constantly moved his charge from
hillside to valley searching for better grazing and plenty of good water.
While there were occasions when searching or binding or protecting was
necessary, the shepherd's continual duty was to feed and water, feed and
water. And when that duty was done, he watered and fed.
God has always
looked at His people as sheep. He cares for them with the tenderness of a
shepherd who gathers the lambs in his arms and gently leads those who are
with young
(Isaiah 40:11).
Further, God has always considered those in positions of leadership over His
sheep as shepherds. Overseers of the Lord's church are shepherds. Their
position and their responsibility are put clearly in focus in
1 Peter 5:14
when Peter reminded elders to "shepherd the flock of God which is among
you..." For those who discharge their responsibility well, Peter extended
God's promise of "an unfading crown of God's glory" when the "Chief
Shepherd" appears. On the other hand, God is against shepherds who "do not
feed the flock"
(Ezekiel 34:8-10).
His words against negligent elders in Ezekiel's day were unmistakable. "The
weak you have not strengthened, nor have you healed those who were sick, nor
bound up the broken, nor brought back what was driven away, nor sought what
was lost but with force and cruelty you have ruled them"
(Ezekiel 34:4).
To each elder
today the obligation of a shepherd over God's flock should be clear. And
what is necessary for each to discharge his obligation is equally clear. He
can do so only in his personal relationship with each member of the flock.
Just as a shepherd on the hillsides of Judea searched for and cradled a
single lost lamb against the ravages of a cold night, an elder of the Lord's
church must be concerned for each individual member in his care.
That kind of
concern is not possible without love, that sacrificial love which demands
time. Not the kind of time and concern expected of a hireling but that which
distinguishes a son of the owner. To be sure, much of an elder's feeding and
watering will be accomplished when he has opened to the flock the good
pasture and cool streams of God's word, but some of the lambs require
individual attention. There are many in the flock who are spiritually
undernourished. Some are crippled by sin, and some are only a hair's breadth
from falling headlong over the precipice of Satan's domain. Will the
shepherd act? The one who is truly committed to the Chief Shepherd will.
God's shepherd
will be ever watchful for any telltale sign that something is wrong in the
life of one of the Father's little ones. He will be available to listen, and
he will be a source of spiritual guidance for those who are groping. The
Lord's church has never had a greater need for godly elders than it does
right now. We need men who have prepared themselves to offer spiritual
counseling and who are, as Paul said in
Romans 15:14,
"full of goodness, filled with all knowledge, and able also to admonish."
With wise instruction and loving counsel, many members of the Lord's church
today could be brought closer to the Lord. We need shepherds who will sound
a loving alarm when one's faith falters, or when a marriage shows signs of
weakening. We need elders who are unafraid to go after the one who strays or
question the one who does not speak as the oracles of God. We need pastors
who are willing to be close to the sheep close enough to know them, to feel
their hurts and bind their wounds. Above all, we need shepherds who will see
that each lamb stays on the safe path of righteousness and who will
continually feed us on God's word, even those of the flock who lack
interest. Without such shepherds God's lambs will seek counsel from the
ungodly and will be led to stand in the path of sinners and sit in the seat
of scoffers! We are the Lord's! We are His valuable sheep bought with the
blood of His only begotten Son. Our shepherds must exercise due care in
watching over our souls.
Other Articles
Calvin's Choice
Baptism -- A Peripheral Issue?
A Letter to a Son Going to College
Creation or Culture
Four Days in the Life of Satan
For Past Auburn Beacons go to:
www.aubeacon.com/Bulletins.htm
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