Temptation is an inducement to sin. The source of all enticements to sin
is Satan. When he came to Jesus in the wilderness, he is referred to as
"the tempter"
(Matt. 4:3).
The temptation of Adam and Eve expressly recognizes him as a deceiver and
tempter
(Gen. 3:1-15; Jn. 8:44; 2 Cor. 11:3; 1 Jn. 3:8).
He successfully induced Ananias and Sapphira to lie to the Holy Spirit
(Acts 5:3).
When the devil temps us to sin, he appeals to "the lust of the flesh, the
lust of the eyes, and the pride of life"
(1 Jn. 2:16).
We see him using these avenues in the very beginning. Eve "saw that the
tree was good for food (lust of the flesh), that it was pleasant to the eyes
(lust of eyes) and a tree desirable to make one wise (pride of life), she
took of its fruit and ate. She also gave to her husband with her, and he
ate"
(Gen. 3:6).
When Satan tempted Jesus in
Matthew 4,
he used the same avenues---the lust of the flesh
(v. 4);
the pride of life
(v. 6);
and the lust of the eyes
(v. 8).
Temptations may reveal our weaknesses and strengths, try our faith, promote
our humility, and cause us to recognize our dependence upon God. We must
not yield to or rush into temptation. Jesus exhorted Peter, James and John
to "Watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is
willing, but the flesh is weak"
(Matt. 26:41).
The world usually views those who seek to resist temptation and desire to
please God as "weak" individuals. But, in reality, the opposite is true.
"Temptation often assails the finest natures; as the pecking sparrow or
destructive wasp attacks the sweetest and mellowest fruit; eschewing what is
sour and crude." (Charlotte Bronte)
C.S. Lewis expressed a keen insight concerning temptation as follows: "No
man knows how bad he is till he has tried very hard to be good. A silly
idea is current that good people do not know what temptation means. This is
an obvious lie. Only those who try to resist temptation know how strong it
is. After all, you find out the strength of the German army by fighting
against it, not by giving in. You find out the strength of a wind by trying
to walk against it, not by lying down. A man who gives in to temptation
after five minutes simply does not know what it would have been like an hour
later. That is why bad people, in one sense, know very little about
badness. They have lived a sheltered life by always giving in." (Mere
Christianity, C.S. Lewis, pp. 124-125) Giving in to temptation results in
awful consequences---we sin; resisting temptation builds character. James
says, "Resist the devil and he will flee from you"
(Jas. 4:7).
To "resist" him means an attack on his part.
Ephesians 6:10-18
describes at length the weapons we are to use in fighting against his
attacks. Although the devil "walks about like a roaring lion, seeking whom
he may devour"
(1 Pet. 5:8),
we can put him to flight--- "he will flee from you"
(Jas. 4:7).
Also, we must remember that friendship with the world is friendship with the
devil. The Apostle Paul referred to Satan as “the god of this world”
(2 Cor. 4:4).
James stated: "Adulterers and adulteresses! Do you not know that friendship
with the world is enmity with God? Whoever therefore wants to be friend of
the world makes himself an enemy of God"
(Jas. 4:4).
After warning against pride, and the possibility of falling, Paul gives
encouragement to us when we are confronted with temptation. "No temptation
has overtaken you except such as is common to man; but God is faithful, who
will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the
temptation will also make the way of escape, that you may be able to bear
it"
(1 Cor. 10:13).
God is not, and cannot be the tempter
(Jas. 1:13-14).
But He does provide us "a way of escape." In finding the way of escape, we
must look to Christ our Savior---the perfect example, who never sinned.
When the devil tempted Him to sin in the wilderness, each time, Jesus
overcame the temptation by referring to the word of God--- "it is written"
(Matt. 4:4,7,10).
This is in accord with what the Psalmist stated: "Your word I have hidden
in my heart, That I might not sin against You"
(Psa. 119:11).
Again, Jesus is our perfect example---"For to this you were called, because
Christ also suffered for us leaving us an example, that we should follow His
steps: 'Who committed no sin, Nor was guile found in His mouth'"
(1 Pet. 2:21-22).
Other Articles by R. J. Evans
The Blight of Bitterness
Murmurers and Complainers
Responding to Our Enemies
Envy and Jealousy
I Am Praying For You
The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
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